BARBIE "AN ICON OF PERFECT BEAUTY": POPULAR CULTURE PERSPECTIVES

M. Syaifuddin S.

Abstract


This study discusses about Barbie as an icon of popular culture that is suspected to be a symbol of female perfection. American Studies approach through historical aspects, and the social becomes very important because Barbie was born in American society. Semiotic theory becomes a tool of analysis in this study because the theory is able to explore and discover the meaning of a popular culture artifacts that are being researched through symbols that exist on the Barbie. The results of this study show that icon and popular culture are two things that can not be separated. When a popular cultural artifacts are created, usually always accompanied by a meaning brought or is represented by the artifacts. The results of this study also indicate that Barbie can always reflect popular culture that are popular, so that Barbie can be referred to as an icon of popular culture. In the end, Barbie became an icon created ideal nature of the word "beautiful" in American society.


Keywords


icons , popular culture , beauty , semiotics , barbie

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References


Augustyniak, J. Michael. Trans. Mary F. Rogers. Barbie Culture: Ikon Budaya Konsumerisme. Yogyakarta: Bentang budaya, 2003

Damono, Sapardi Djoko, in Idi Subandi Ibrahim. Lifestle Ecstacy: Kebudayaan Pop dalam Masyarakat Komoditas Indonesia. Yogyakarta: Jalasutra, 1997

Early, Gerald. “Life with Daughters: Watching the Miss America Pageant.” Trans. Joyce Carol Oates and Robert Atwan. The Best American Essays of the Century. New York: Houghton Mifflin Company, 2000. 532-548

Fiswick, Marshall, 1974, Parameters of popular Culture, Bowling Green university Popular Press, Ohio

______________, and Ray B. Browne. Icons of Popular Culture, Ohio: Bowling Green university Popular Press, 1970




DOI: https://doi.org/10.32682/jeell.v8i1.2297

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